Collisions of nuclei at large energies create fireballs of hot hadronic matter and quark gluon plasma. The properties of these extreme forms of nuclear matter can be studied by the experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion ...

Since the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnons in ferromagnetic films was realized, it has drawn much attention due to the unique property of magnon spectrum. Namely, the BEC has two components corresponding to the ...

Genetic algorithm is often used to find the global optimum in a multi-dimensional search problem. Inspired by the natural evolution process, this algorithm employs three reproduction strategies -- cloning, crossover and ...

We study the quantum interference effects induced by the Aharonov-Casher phase in asymmetrically confined two-dimensional electron and heavy-hole ring structure systems, taking into account the electrically tunable spin-orbit ...

The ^22Ne(α,n) reaction is an important neutron source reaction for the slow neutron capture process (s-process) in asymptotic giant branch stars. Direct measurements are extremely difficult to carry out at Gamow energies ...

Localized detection of very small regularly placed magnetic systems, such as an array of tiny magnetic islands, has been of great interest to scientists for years because of their applications to data storage media. One ...