Now showing items 2137-2156 of 2364

    • Eastwood, A. (Energy Systems Laboratory, 2000-04)
      "Pinch Analysis™ for energy is now becoming commonplace in Europe with many companies (eg, BP Amoco and Shell) incorporating Pinch Analysis as a routine part of their process designs. In recent years, WaterPinchTM has ...
    • Yarbrough, D. W. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu), 1985-05)
      The thermal conductivity, k, of low density concretes made from Portland cement and perlite has been measured near room temperature using an unguarded linear heat flow apparatus. Perlite based concretes having densities ...
    • Steffenhagan, W.; de Sam Lazaro, A. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu), 1995-04)
      The automation of the control to a power plant is indeed a challenge mainly because of the occurrences of random and unpredictable variations in output demands as well as because of highly non-linear behavior of the system ...
    • Nugent, D. M. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.eslwin.tamu.edu), 1987-09)
      Vacuum tubes are used to precool leaf vegetables prior to storing or shipping. During the summer months 350,000 cartons of lettuce are cooled and shipped daily from PG&E's service territory. Vacuum tubes are roughly ...
    • Combes, R. S.; Boykin, W. B. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu); Texas A&M University (http://www.tamu.edu), 1980)
      Modern food processing operations often require that the temperature of the processed foodstuff be raised or lowered. These operations result in energy consumption by refrigeration or heating systems, and a portion of this ...
    • Beshore, D. G.; Jaeger, F. A.; Gartner, E. M. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu), 1979)
      The cement industry is the most energy-intensive industry in the United States in terms of energy cost as a percentage of the product according to a 1973 report by the Cost of Living Council. Martin Marietta Aerospace, ...
    • Andrepont, J. S. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu); Texas A&M University (http://www.tamu.edu), 2014)
      Large cool Thermal Energy Storage (TES), typically ice TES or chilled water (CHW) TES, has traditionally been thought of, and used for, managing time-of-day electricity use to reduce the cost associated with electric energy ...
    • Tye, R. P. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu), 1985-05)
      The efficient use of thermal insulation materials and systems for design of cryogenic and elevated temperature process applications depends upon a reliable knowledge of their properties. Properties determined under ...
    • Stanley, T. F. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu); Texas A&M University (http://www.tamu.edu), 1982)
      Thermal insulation systems are receiving a high degree of attention in view of increasing energy cost. Industrial, commercial and residential energy users are all well aware of energy cost increases and great emphasis is ...
    • McBride, J. R.; Bohmer, C. J.; Lippman, R. H.; Zern, M. J. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu), 1996-04)
      This paper reviews and summarizes techniques for monitoring thermal energy flows for the purpose of verifying energy savings in industrial and large institutional energy conservation projects. Approaches for monitoring hot ...
    • Fey, M. G.; Meyer, T. N.; Reed, W. H.; Philbrook, W. O. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu); Texas A&M University (http://www.tamu.edu), 1982)
      Of the industrial electric heating devices, one of the most useful and efficient in the high temperature range is the plasma arc heater which heats gases by means of an electric arc. It goes far beyond the temperature range ...
    • Knipp, R. L. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu), 1986-06)
      Texas Utilities Electric Company has been actively encouraging installations of thermal storage since 1981. Financial incentives and advantageous rates can make thermal storage an attractive cooling concept in Texas ...
    • Weston, R. F.; Gidwani, B. N. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu), 1986-06)
      With the ever-increasing cost of electricity and the high demand charges levied by utility companies, thermal storage for cooling is rapidly becoming a widely recognized method to lower cooling costs. There are three ...
    • Koch, G. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu); Texas A&M University (http://www.tamu.edu), 1981)
      In 1979, IBM commissioned its first large scale thermal storage system with a capacity of 2.7 million gallons of chilled water and 1.2 million gallons of reclaimed, low temperature hot water. The stored cooling energy ...
    • Olivieri, J. B.; Singh, T. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.eslwin.tamu.edu), 1988-09)
      The air conditioning of industrial plants is often dismissed as too expensive. The authors report on 20 years of research into the feasibility of thermal stratification. The paper will report on studies of plants designed ...
    • Kenney, W. F. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu); Texas A&M University (http://www.tamu.edu), 1981)
      This paper describes a methodology for performing a thermodynamic analysis of a process, and it demonstrates how such a study can be useful in identifying areas in the process with the greatest potential for improvement ...
    • Suresh, S.; Gopalakrishnan, H.; Kosanovic, D. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu); Texas A&M University (http://www.tamu.edu), 2011)
      This paper presents a thermodynamic analysis of the University of Massachusetts' Combined Heat and Power (CHP) District Heating System. Energy and exergy analyses are performed based on the first and second laws of ...
    • Svoboda, K. J.; Klooster, H. J.; Johnnie, D. H., Jr. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu); Texas A&M University (http://www.tamu.edu), 1983)
      Historically, a fixed cooling concept is used in the design of evaporative heat rejection systems for process and power plants. In the fixed cooling mode, a plant is designed for maximum output at the design summer wet ...
    • Witte, L. C.; Shamsundar, N. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu); Texas A&M University (http://www.tamu.edu), 1982)
      The continued rise in the cost of energy 'has it imperative to augment the usual heat flow analyses for power plants, refineries, chemical plants and other energy intensive industries by adding analyses of available energy ...
    • Witte, L. C. (Energy Systems Laboratory (http://esl.tamu.edu), 1986-06)
      This paper is part of a session dealing with the fundamentals of energy conservation. The paper is intended to be a tutorial for engineers who have not been trained in thermodynamics, or have not practiced recently and ...