Browsing by Subject "embodied energy"
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(2019-04-05)Nearly 48% of annual energy supply is depleted through building construction and operation processes. The entire life cycle energy consumption of a building is constituted of operating energy and embodied energy. To optimize ...
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Multi-Objective Optimization of a Building's Embodied Energy, Operational Energy, and Embodied Water (2022-05-03)Buildings account for approximately 40% of annual energy consumption and 16% of annual water withdrawals globally over their life cycle. Moreover, most building designs consider only the operational energy use of buildings ...