How does bilingualism matter? A meta-analytic tale of two hemispheres

dc.contributor.advisorVaid, Jyotsna
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWood, Wendy
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSmith, Steve
dc.contributor.committeeMemberAllen, Colin
dc.creatorHull, Rachel Gayle
dc.date.accessioned2004-09-30T01:47:40Z
dc.date.available2004-09-30T01:47:40Z
dc.date.created2003-05
dc.date.issued2004-09-30
dc.description.abstractThe present investigation evaluates the effects of multiple language acquisition history on brain functional organization for language. To address a range of findings concerning the functional cerebral lateralization of the native (L1) and second languages (L2) of bilinguals, a meta-analysis was conducted on 71 studies that used behavioral paradigms to assess bilingual laterality. The predictive value of a number of theoretically identified moderators of cerebral asymmetry for language was assessed, namely, the age of second language (L2) acquisition, fluency in theL2, participant sex, experimental paradigm, linguistic task demands, relatedness of L1 and L2 structures, and context of language use. The results revealed no differences in the laterality of first and second languages within L2 acquisition age groups. Of the moderators tested, age of L2 acquisition was identified as the most reliable predictor of the direction of laterality. The conditions under which systematic similarities and differences in language lateralization among bilingual subgroups emerge are discussed in terms of implications for current models and theories concerning the functional organization of language in the bilingual brain.en
dc.format.digitalOriginborn digitalen
dc.format.extent526666 bytesen
dc.format.extent256515 bytesen
dc.format.mediumelectronicen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypetext/plain
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/240
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherTexas A&M University
dc.subjectbilingualismen
dc.subjectbrainen
dc.subjectlateralityen
dc.subjectlanguageen
dc.subjecthemisphereen
dc.titleHow does bilingualism matter? A meta-analytic tale of two hemispheresen
dc.typeBooken
dc.typeThesisen
dc.type.genreElectronic Dissertationen
dc.type.materialtexten
thesis.degree.departmentPsychologyen
thesis.degree.disciplinePsychologyen
thesis.degree.grantorTexas A&M Universityen
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
etd-tamu-2003A-2003032723-Hull-1.pdf
Size:
514.32 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format