Effects of temperature and dietary energy/protein ratio on growth of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)
dc.contributor.advisor | Grant, William E. | |
dc.contributor.committeeMember | Matis, J. H. | |
dc.contributor.committeeMember | Neill, W. H. | |
dc.contributor.committeeMember | Robinson, E. H. | |
dc.creator | Masser, Michael P. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-09-02T21:01:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-09-02T21:01:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1986 | |
dc.description | Typescript (photocopy). | en |
dc.description.abstract | The interaction of water temperature and dietary energy/protein (DE/P) ratio on the growth, voluntary feed consumption, and body composition of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) was examined experimentally, and a simulation model that includes functional relationships representing the effects of water temperature, DE/P ratio and their interaction on catfish growth was developed. Fingerling channel catfish, acclimated and maintained at a temperature of 23, 28, or 33°C, were fed for 12 weeks on one of six diets that contained 25 or 35 percent crude protein and had DE/P ratios of 6.0, 8.4 or 10.6 (kcal/g). Fish fed the 35 percent crude protein diet with a DE/P ratio of either 8.4 or 10.6 exhibited the fastest growth. At 28°C fish growth and protein deposition were faster than at the other temperatures. At 23°C fish growth was supressed on the high protein-low DE/P ratio (6.0) diet. Voluntary feed consumption was inversely related to the dietary energy level at each temperature. Feed consumption was lowest at 23°C, but was not different at 28 and 33°C for fish fed to satiation twice daily. Whole body protein, ash, and moisture were inversely related to DE/P ratio, while whole body fat was directly related to DE/P ratio at each temperature. The simulation model was developed by modifying a general bioenergetics model of fish growth proposed by Cuenco et al. (1985a) to include new functional relationships representing the effects of crude protein and DE/P ratio requirements on consumption and assimilation by channel catfish. The simulation model predicted growth and feed consumption near buy slightly above the observed experimental results. | en |
dc.format.digitalOrigin | reformatted digital | en |
dc.format.extent | x, 112 leaves | en |
dc.format.medium | electronic | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.identifier.oclc | 18329238 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/DISSERTATIONS-29671 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher.digital | Texas A&M University. Libraries | |
dc.rights | This thesis was part of a retrospective digitization project authorized by the Texas A&M University Libraries. Copyright remains vested with the author(s). It is the user's responsibility to secure permission from the copyright holder(s) for re-use of the work beyond the provision of Fair Use. | en |
dc.rights.uri | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ | |
dc.subject | Major wildlife and fisheries sciences | en |
dc.subject.classification | 1986 Dissertation M415 | |
dc.subject.lcsh | Channel catfish | en |
dc.subject.lcsh | Fish culture | en |
dc.title | Effects of temperature and dietary energy/protein ratio on growth of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) | en |
dc.type | Thesis | en |
dc.type.genre | dissertations | en |
dc.type.material | text | en |
thesis.degree.grantor | Texas A&M University | en |
thesis.degree.name | Doctor of Philosophy | en |
thesis.degree.name | Ph. D | en |
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